Veterinarians must be compassionate when working with animals and their owners. They must treat animals with kindness and respect, and must be sensitive when dealing with the animal owners. Communication skills. Strong communication skills are essential for veterinarians, who must be able to discuss their recommendations and explain treatment options to animal owners and give instructions to their staff. Decisionmaking skills. Veterinarians must decide the correct method for treating the injuries and illnesses of animals.
Manual dexterity. Manual dexterity is important for veterinarians, because they must control their hand movements and be precise when treating injuries and performing surgery.
Problem-solving skills. Veterinarians need strong problem-solving skills because they must figure out what is ailing animals. Those who test animals to determine the effects of drug therapies also need excellent diagnostic skills.
The median wage is the wage at which half the workers in an occupation earned more than that amount and half earned less. The median annual wages for veterinarians in the top industries in which they work are as follows:.
Employment of veterinarians is projected to grow 16 percent over the next ten years, much faster than the average for all occupations. Increases in consumers' pet-related expenditures are expected to drive employment in the veterinary services industry, which employs most veterinarians. Veterinary medicine has advanced considerably. Today's veterinarians are able to offer many services that are comparable to healthcare for humans, including more complicated procedures such as cancer treatments and kidney transplants.
In addition to projected employment growth, job opportunities will also become available as veterinarians retire, opening up positions for new veterinarians. Agricultural and food scientists research ways to improve the efficiency and safety of agricultural establishments and products.
Animal care and service workers provide care for animals. They feed, groom, bathe, and exercise pets and other nonfarm animals. Dentists diagnose and treat problems with patients' teeth, gums, and related parts of the mouth.
They provide advice and instruction on taking care of the teeth and gums and on diet choices that affect oral health. Medical scientists conduct research aimed at improving overall human health. They often use clinical trials and other investigative methods to reach their findings. Microbiologists study microorganisms such as bacteria, viruses, algae, fungi, and some types of parasites. They try to understand how these organisms live, grow, and interact with their environments.
Optometrists examine the eyes and other parts of the visual system. They also diagnose and treat visual problems and manage diseases, injuries, and other disorders of the eyes. They prescribe eyeglasses or contact lenses as needed.
Physicians and surgeons diagnose and treat injuries or illnesses. A veterinary medicine program generally takes 4 years to complete and includes classroom, laboratory, and clinical components. Admission to veterinary programs is competitive. Applicants to veterinary school typically have a bachelor's degree in a field such as biology. Veterinary medical colleges typically require applicants to have taken many science classes, including biology, chemistry, and animal science.
Most programs also require math, humanities, and social science courses. Some veterinary medical colleges prefer candidates who have studied agriculture or have experience working with animals on a farm, at a stable, or in an animal shelter. In veterinary medicine programs, students take courses on animal anatomy and physiology, as well as disease prevention, diagnosis, and treatment.
Most programs include 3 years of classroom, laboratory, and clinical work. Students typically spend the final year of the 4-year program doing clinical rotations in a veterinary medical center or hospital.
Veterinarians must be licensed in order to practice in the United States. Licensing requirements vary by state, but prospective veterinarians in all states must complete an accredited veterinary program and pass the North American Veterinary Licensing Examination.
In addition to passing the national exam, most states require that veterinarians pass a state licensing exam. However, veterinarians employed by state or federal government may not need a state license, because government agencies differ in what they require. Few states accept licenses from other states, so veterinarians usually must take exams for the states in which they want to be licensed. Communication skills. Strong communication skills are essential for veterinarians, who must be able to discuss their recommendations and explain treatment options to animal owners and give instructions to their staff.
Veterinarians must be compassionate when working with animals and their owners. They must treat animals with kindness and respect, and they must be sensitive when dealing with the animal owners. Decision-making skills.
Veterinarians must decide the correct method for treating the injuries and illnesses of animals. Manual dexterity. Veterinarians must control their hand movements and be precise when treating injuries and performing surgery. Problem-solving skills. Veterinarians need strong problem-solving skills because they must figure out what is ailing animals.
Those who test animals to determine the effects of drug therapies also need excellent diagnostic skills. Note: All Occupations includes all occupations in the U. Source: U. The median wage is the wage at which half the workers in an occupation earned more than that amount and half earned less. In May , the median annual wages for veterinarians in the top industries in which they worked were as follows:. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Employment Projections program.
Veterinary medicine has advanced considerably. These estimates are available for the nation as a whole, for individual states, and for metropolitan and nonmetropolitan areas. The link s below go to OEWS data maps for employment and wages by state and area.
All state projections data are available at www. Information on this site allows projected employment growth for an occupation to be compared among states or to be compared within one state.
People who run their own veterinary practice may work additional hours to manage technical aspects of their business, like hiring staff and scheduling building maintenance. Veterinarians can expect some health and safety risks from their working conditions, so it's important to take special precautions.
To prevent disease from working with animals, veterinarians should be up-to-date on all vaccinations. They should also protect their own personal hygiene by wearing personal protective equipment like gloves during treatments. Experienced veterinarians also understand that animal behavior can be unpredictable. They pay attention to body language cues and use restraints when necessary to protect both themself and the animal. Veterinarians may commute or travel depending on their specialization.
While many veterinarians only have a short commute to the veterinary clinic each day, there are some situations that involve more extensive travel:. Veterinarians can expect to have a high level of job security because of their specialized skill set. People rely on vets to take care of beloved pets and are often willing to pay a premium for quality animal care.
Once you complete veterinary school and earn certification, you can start building a dedicated list of loyal clients who choose you to provide animal care throughout their pet's lifespan.
Find jobs. Company reviews. Find salaries. Upload your resume. Sign in. Finding a Job. Those working in food safety and inspection also travel to farms, or even slaughterhouses and food-processing plants. Some veterinarians choose to conduct research, and work in a laboratory or office. These veterinarians spend little time working with animals. The workplace can also become noisy due to sick or distressed animals.
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